考托閱讀復雜易錯長難句實例解析:大氣引擎體現新原理
- 2021年11月04日14:07 來源:小站整理
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托福閱讀長難句可以說是考試中的一個重大難關,想要克服它就需要積累足夠的應對經驗??忌枰谌粘淇贾卸嘧鲆恍╅L難句分析理解方面的訓練才能有效提升應對能力。來看下面的具體分析。
托福閱讀長難句實例
原句案例:
This “atmospheric engine,” invented by Thomas Savery and vastly improved by his partner, Thomas Newcomen, embodied revolutionary principles, but it was so slow and wasteful of fuel that it could not be employed outside the coal mines for which it had been designed.
詞匯講解:
embody /?m'b?d?/ v. 體現(想法﹑ 感情等),使(想法﹑ 感情等)具體化;包括或含有某物
revolutionary /'r?v?'l???'n?ri/ adj. 革命的
employ = make use of sb/sth 使用
結構劃分:
This “atmospheric engine,” (invented by Thomas Savery and vastly improved by his partner, Thomas Newcomen,) embodied revolutionary principles, but it was so slow and wasteful of fuel (that it could not be employed outside the coal mines) (for which it had been designed.)
深度分析:
修飾一:(invented by Thomas Savery and vastly improved by his partner, Thomas Newcomen,) ,插入語,修飾this “atmospheric engine”,大家注意這里的斷句,This “atmospheric engine” embodied revolutionary principles被隔開了,斷句很重要
中文:由Thomas Savery發明并由他的搭檔Thomas Newcomen大力改善的
修飾二:(that it could not be employed outside the coal mines) ,從句,so…that結構
中文:不能在煤礦的以外的地方使用
修飾三:(for which it had been designed.) ,從句,修飾coal mines
中文:引擎被設計
參考翻譯:
這個由Thomas Savery發明并由他的搭檔Thomas Newcomen大力改善的“大氣引擎”體現了革命性的原理,但它如此慢和浪費燃料以致于不能再煤礦的以外的地方使用,盡管原來是這么設計的。
以上就是托福閱讀中長難句的訓練分析介紹,希望大家能夠學到有效的訓練和提升方法,讓自己更為輕松地面對長難句得到高分。
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