考托閱讀復雜易錯長難句實例解析:非洲獨特的冶金技術
- 2021年11月04日14:07 來源:小站整理
- 參與(0) 閱讀(1633)
托福閱讀長難句可以說是考試中的一個重大難關,想要克服它就需要積累足夠的應對經驗??忌枰谌粘淇贾卸嘧鲆恍╅L難句分析理解方面的訓練才能有效提升應對能力。來看下面的具體分析。
托福閱讀長難句實例
原句案例:
Unlike in the Americas, where metallurgy was a very late and limited development, Africans had iron from a relatively early date, developing ingenious furnaces to produce the high heat needed for production and to control the amount of air that reached the carbon and iron ore necessary for making iron.
詞匯講解:
metallurgy /'m?t?l?d?i/ n. 冶金 (術,學)
ingenious /?n'd?in??s/ adj.
1(指人)善于用新的或簡單的方法解決復雜問題的,心靈手巧的;
2(指物件)設計獨特而精巧的;
3(指主意)別出心裁的, 奇妙的
furnace /'f?n?s/ n. 熔爐
結構劃分:
(Unlike in the Americas), (where metallurgy was a very late and limited development), Africans had iron from a relatively early date, (developing ingenious furnaces) ( to produce the high heat needed for production) and (to control the amount of air)( that reached the carbon and iron ore) (necessary for making iron.)
深度分析:
修飾一:(Unlike in the Americas),介詞短語
中文:不像在美洲
修飾二:(where metallurgy was a very late and limited development) ,從句
中文:冶金術發展非常晚而且有限
修飾三:(developing ingenious furnaces) ,非謂語動詞
中文:發展了獨特而精巧的熔爐
修飾四:(to produce the high heat neededfor production),非謂語動詞
中文:它可產生冶鐵所需要的高溫
修飾五:(to control the amount of air) ,非謂語動詞
中文:控制空氣的數量
修飾六:( that reached the carbon and ironore) ,從句,修飾air
中文:接觸碳和鐵礦
修飾七:(necessary for making iron. ) ,形容詞短語,修飾air
中文:對于冶鐵是有必要的
主干:Africanshad iron from a relatively early date
參考翻譯:
不像在美洲,那里冶金術發展非常晚而且有限,而非洲擁有鐵比較早,他們發展了獨特而精巧的熔爐,它可產生冶鐵所需要的高溫,并且控制接觸碳和鐵礦的空氣用量以滿足冶鐵需要。
以上就是托福閱讀中長難句的訓練分析介紹,希望大家能夠學到有效的訓練和提升方法,讓自己更為輕松地面對長難句得到高分。
想及時了解最新的托??荚?/a>資訊嗎?快關注“小站托福”公眾號,回復關鍵詞“資訊”,最新信息,一手掌握!